APP Master Sessions-Craniofacial Anomalies

Video Transcription

Video Summary

In this video, Dr. Isabella Tereshevitz, a pediatric neurosurgeon at the University of Texas at San Antonio, discusses craniofacial anomalies. She emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in treating these conditions, such as craniosynostosis and positional plagiocephaly. Dr. Tereshevitz explains the definition of craniofacial anomalies and their variability in severity, often being congenital and sometimes part of a syndrome. She notes that most cases of craniofacial anomalies are genetic, environmental, or due to a folic acid deficiency. The most common anomalies include cleft lip and craniosynostosis. Dr. Tereshevitz also explains the normal head growth and the importance of early intervention in treating these conditions. For craniosynostosis cases, she discusses the different sutures involved and the need for a multidisciplinary team to address airway, facial, and other issues associated with these conditions. She also mentions the use of helmets in treating positional plagiocephaly and discusses the benefits of early intervention and counterpositioning. Dr. Tereshevitz provides examples of different craniofacial conditions and shares images of procedures and post-operative results. She concludes by answering questions from the audience, touching on topics such as the need for helmets, sleep apnea, and the importance of individualized care.

Keywords

craniofacial anomalies

multidisciplinary approach

craniosynostosis

positional plagiocephaly

early intervention

helmets

individualized care