Upon completion of this CME activity, participants should be able to: 
1. Apply the coagulation cascade to fix coagulopathies
2. Describe guidelines for the prevention of thrombosis in craniotomy and spine surgery patients
3. Review a pharmacologic prophylaxis quality improvement initiative

Joshua Medow, MD, MS, FAANS
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
Madison, WI

Christopher Zacko, MD
Penn State University
Hershey, PA